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What is ramcharitmanas ?

Views: 16 | Updated On: | By Anil Kumar

Ramcharitmanas is a Hindu epic poem written in the Awadhi language, which is a dialect of Hindi, by the 16th-century Indian poet, saint, and philosopher, Goswami Tulsidas. It is considered one of the greatest works of Hindu literature and is widely regarded as one of the most important texts in the Bhakti (devotional) movement of Hinduism. The name "Ramcharitmanas" literally means "the lake of the deeds of Rama."

The poem is based on the Hindu epic, the Ramayana, and recounts the life and deeds of Lord Rama, the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu, who is widely considered to be the epitome of virtue and righteousness. The Ramayana tells the story of Rama's battles against the demon-king, Ravana, and the eventual rescue of his wife, Sita, from Ravana's captivity.

Ramcharitmanas is unique in its style and structure, and differs significantly from the original Sanskrit version of the Ramayana. Unlike the Sanskrit text, which was written in a classical style, Ramcharitmanas is written in a more colloquial and accessible language that could be understood by the common people. This made it possible for the text to reach a wider audience, and it quickly became popular among the masses.

The poem is also notable for its deeply devotional character and its emphasis on the devotion to Lord Rama as the supreme deity. Tulsidas uses the story of Rama to illustrate the importance of devotion, love, and compassion, and to convey the message that by serving Rama and following his teachings, one can attain ultimate liberation and happiness.

Ramcharitmanas is also an important text in the development of the Bhakti movement, which was a major spiritual and cultural movement in medieval India. The Bhakti movement was characterized by its focus on devotion to God as the path to liberation, and its rejection of the caste system and the strictures of the priestly class. The message of Ramcharitmanas, which emphasizes devotion, compassion, and love for all, was in line with the principles of the Bhakti movement, and it helped to spread its message to a wider audience.

In conclusion, Ramcharitmanas is a truly remarkable text, both for its literary and historical significance. Its impact on Hindu literature, religion, and culture is undeniable, and its message of devotion, love, and compassion continues to inspire millions of people to this day. The poem remains one of the most widely read and revered works of Hindu literature, and is considered to be a timeless classic that continues to inspire and guide people on their spiritual journey.

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